
Harsh Penalties for African Clubs After Fan Violence and Security Breaches
Several top African football clubs have been slapped with heavy fines and bans following serious crowd trouble and security failures during recent CAF competitions. Tunisian side Esperance received the heaviest fine, ordered to pay $150,000, while Algeria’s Mouloudia Alger was fined $140,000 and South Africa’s Mamelodi Sundowns $100,000. The








