It’s been three years since a pump essential to Makhanda’s water supply mysteriously vanished, despite a payment of over R2.6 million by the local municipality. The issue remains unresolved, with fresh allegations of fraud and corruption now shaking the Makana Local Municipality.
The missing pump was intended for the Howieson’s Poort water treatment facility, which serves the drought-prone university town of Makhanda in the Eastern Cape. Ideally, this facility should operate with three pumps — but it has just one working unit, running constantly to meet demand. In July 2022, one of the pumps was reportedly sent for servicing or replaced under a municipal deal with a private company, but it never returned — and no replacement ever arrived.
Despite the payment being made in full, no clear records show whether the pump was delivered, withheld, or simply lost. The situation was further complicated by unclear contract terms, raising the question of whether the payment was a prepayment or made upon delivery.
In late 2023, the municipality fired its then-director of infrastructure, accusing her of making the payment without proper due diligence. However, she later challenged her dismissal and was awarded over R630,000 in compensation. Notably, during those legal proceedings, no evidence surfaced about the actual whereabouts of the pump.
The case has since sparked outrage among local officials and civil society. A councillor from a local political group filed criminal charges against the municipal manager and executive mayor, demanding accountability for what he calls “wasteful and fruitless” spending. He claims both the political and administrative heads of the municipality failed to prevent the loss or recover the money — a failure that has now cost the municipality over R3.2 million, including the payout to the dismissed official.
Civil society groups have also attempted to obtain information about the pump through official channels, but say they’ve received evasive or incomplete responses. Some say they were forced to threaten legal action to receive even partial answers. It also emerged that the municipality may not have full control or inventory of the other pumps it still owns — raising further concerns about asset management and oversight.
Residents continue to suffer from an unreliable and often unsafe water supply. Makhanda has been dealing with water shortages and infrastructure problems for more than a decade. A growing number of households rely on natural springs to access clean water, as doubts persist over the safety of water from municipal taps.
The opportunity for the municipality to take civil action to recover the pump is quickly closing, due to legal time limits. Although officials have claimed the matter is under legal review, there has been no public sign of active court proceedings. The case is now reportedly in the hands of national investigators.
The pump’s disappearance — and the silence that has followed — highlights broader concerns over governance, accountability, and service delivery in small towns battling corruption and resource mismanagement. For many in Makhanda, the issue is about more than just a missing pump. It’s about a growing loss of trust in those responsible for delivering basic services.