French President Emmanuel Macron arrived in Madagascar on Wednesday, beginning a two-day visit focused on reinforcing France’s presence in the Indian Ocean region.

This marks the first visit by a French president to the island nation since Jacques Chirac in 2005. As France’s influence wanes in the Sahel, the country is seeking to rebuild partnerships in eastern and southern Africa.

With a population of around 30 million, Madagascar is a key French-speaking nation in the region.

Read more stories

• Rulani Mokwena tipped to succeed Riveiro at Orlando Pirates
• Shivambu’s praise for Bushiri amid Ndlozi’s criticism
• Trump Blames Zelensky for Undermining Ukraine Peace Efforts with Crimea Comments

Macron’s schedule includes talks with President Andry Rajoelina, the signing of bilateral agreements, and meetings with Malagasy business leaders.

However, the visit is also expected to touch on more sensitive issues, including the dispute over the Scattered Islands—resource-rich territories still under French control since Madagascar’s independence. While France has signaled willingness to discuss the matter, it has not indicated any intention to relinquish the islands, despite pressure from segments of the Malagasy public.

Macron has also expressed a commitment to return cultural artifacts taken from Madagascar during the colonial era, as part of broader efforts to address historical grievances.